Control Instrumentation and Monitoring

Module Description/Aims

This module will provide the student with an in-depth knowledge of sensor instrumentation and suitable monitoring and control algorithms, in relation to Agri-Machines. 

Note: The emphasis on this module is primarily on the Control and embedded systems programming as well as Arduino technology in conjunction with Labview.

Syllabus Content

Lecture (40 hours):

- Electronic Sensing Elements :

Introduction to electronic sensors; temperature, humidity, sound, lux, movement, pressure, Lidar and accelerometers.

- Analogue Signal Conditioning:

Sensor signal conditioning in preparation for digital conversion. Analogue filtering and Instrumentation amplifiers.

- Analogue-to-Digital Conversion:

Basic overview of ADC process, resolution, sampling rates, Nyquist frequency, input voltage range.

- Control Systems:

Basic control algorithm development. Evaluation of input data, data processing, control output generation.

Whorkshop (30 hours):

- LabView® Development Environment:

Introduction to LabView software. Basic control circuits. Introduction to LabView Data Acquisition cards. Digital and Analogue data Acquisition. Basic sensor input, digital signal processing and control output.

- Introduction to Embedded Systems:

Arduino and embedded sensor systems. On chip ADCs, Digital I/Os, Comms with PC.

- Embedded Data Capture and Processing:

Integration of sensing elements in an embedded system. Practical data capture, processing and control.

Reading List

Book title:

  • Electronic Principles, Malvino, Career Education, 1998, 1st edition (ISBN 9780028028330)
  • LabView for everyone, J. Travis & J, Kring, Prentice Hall, 2006, 1st edition (ISBN 0131856723)
  • Making things talk, Tom Igoe, O'Reilly, 2007, 1st edition (ISBN 0596510519)
  • The Condensed Handbook of Measurement and Control, N. E. Battikha, ISA, 2007, 1st edition (ISBN 1556179952)

Teaching & Learning Strategies

  • This module will be largely lab-based allowing the use of practical, ‘hands-on’ problem-based learning techniques.
  • Instrumentation, monitoring and control theory will be delivered in lectures and supplemented by the recommended reading texts.
  • Sensor interfaces, monitoring and control systems will be taught through the LabView Software Development Environment and Data Acquisition cards. Embedded Sensor systems will be thought using the Arduino micro-processing boards. Control algorithms will be developed using appropriate software.
  • Lectures will be delivered using PowerPoint presentations. 
  • Lecture notes will be made available to students on the BlackBoard online learning tool in text and PowerPoint formats

 

Assessments

  • Class Exam;
  • Laboratory Experiments;
  • Project - Group


Students who do not possess a passing grade or the required attendance at the semesters end will be required to sit a computer based exam. In the event a student fails module due to not meeting 80% attendance at practical/workshop sessions outside of extenuating circumstances, then repeat attend is required at next available offering of the module.